Volume 7, November 2004 |
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Opening Remarks |
The protection of the minority from majoritarian rule is a key democratic principle justifying a constitution. The majority in the current Knesset passed the racist family unification law, voted against the participation of Arab MKs in the 2003 elections, enacted many laws restricting political and social rights, and opposes judicial review of laws. The Israel Democracy Institute has launched a campaign for a “Constitution by Consensus”. The “consensus” in this campaign is only between Jewish Israeli citizens, a compromise with and for the Orthodox. Unsurprisingly, of the 125 members of this institute for “democracy”, there is only a single Arab citizen - a former soldier. This campaign and the existing power relations within the Knesset raise serious concerns: if a constitution is formulated, it will be a nationalist-religious document, and will represent a deterioration in the current situation. Human rights groups must raise their voices now, in order to influence the public debate on this matter.
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